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How are car accident settlements taxed in Ohio?

On Behalf of | Oct 24, 2024 | Car Accidents

Car accident settlements provide financial relief to cover damages after an accident. Many people wonder how Ohio taxes these settlements. Understanding the tax implications of a settlement helps avoid surprises during tax season.

Is compensation for injuries taxable?

Generally, compensation for physical injuries or illnesses is not taxable. This includes settlements for medical expenses, pain, and suffering related to physical injuries. Ohio residents do not pay taxes on these portions of a car accident settlement. However, if the settlement does not directly relate to a physical injury, it could become taxable.

Is compensation for lost wages taxable?

If a settlement covers lost wages, that portion is taxable. Since lost wages replace earned income, they count as taxable income. Set aside funds to cover taxes on this part of a settlement.

How are punitive damages taxed?

Punitive damages are rare in car accident cases but can sometimes occur. Unlike compensation for injuries, punitive damages are taxable. The IRS and state authorities treat these damages as income, which means you must report them during tax filing.

What about interest on settlements?

Sometimes settlements include interest accrued from the time of the accident to the time of payment. Any interest included in a car accident settlement is taxable. This interest counts as income and must be reported on both federal and Ohio state taxes.

Understanding how car accident settlements are taxed makes a significant difference in planning for the future. Knowing what to expect ensures that you stay prepared and avoid surprises.

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